The Marine Mammal Heart's hospital and visitor middle in Sausalito, California, has reopened to the general public! Guide your visit immediately! Tickets are free however must be reserved online prematurely. The word "pinniped" means fin- or flipper-footed and refers back to the marine mammals which have entrance and rear flippers. Thousands and thousands of years ago, the ancestors of pinnipeds lived on land. These had been in all probability weasel- or bear-like animals that spent an increasing number of time in the ocean and eventually adapted to this marine setting. Pinnipeds are separated into three groups: earless seals, eared seals and walruses. This group consists of seals, sea lions and walruses -- animals that dwell in the ocean however are able to come back on land for lengthy intervals of time. Typically referred to as earless seals or true seals, marine mammals in the phocid family could be simply recognized by looking at their ears and flippers. They even have small front flippers and transfer on land by flopping along on their bellies, a motion called "galumphing." At sea, true seals move their rear flippers back and forth like a fish tail to propel themselves by way of the water. They've ear holes however no external ear flaps. You can recognize these animals by their flippers and ears. Sea lions and fur seals are a part of the otariid household and are sometimes known as eared seals. In contrast to true seals, otariids have exterior ear flaps. Their front flippers are massive, and on land they are able to bring all 4 flippers underneath their our bodies and walk on them. Within the water, they swim using their entrance flippers like oars. They've longer flippers than sea lions, together with a luxuriant coat of fur that was so prized by hunters that it brought them to the brink of panda teddy bear online extinction in the nineteenth century. Walruses are in a household of their own known as the odobenids. Fur seals, in spite of having the word “seal” in their title, are actually carefully related to sea lions. They've air sacs in their neck that may inflate to allow them to float as if they are sporting life preservers. Walruses are one of the most important pinnipeds, with males reaching over 3,000 pounds. They reside within the North Atlantic and Pacific oceans, in the arctic area. Both males and females have tusks and vacuum-like mouths for sucking up shellfish from the ocean flooring. Canadian laws, however limited hunting by the Inuit individuals is allowed. Walruses are protected underneath U.S. The Marine Mammal Center cares about your privateness. Learn our privateness policy.